← Japanese deck


verb·n5
ある

To exist; to be located; to have (used for non-living things, events, or possessions)
机の上に本がある
tsukue no ue ni hon ga aru
There is a book on the desk
お金がある
okane ga aru
I have money
水曜日にテストがある。
Suiyoubi ni tesuto ga aru.
I have an exam on Wednesday.
dictionaryあるaru
to exist; to havenegativeないnai
do not exist; do not havepoliteありますarimasu
exist (polite)polite negativeありませんarimasen
do not exist (polite)te formあってatte
…and there is / …and (exist)pastあったatta
existed; hadpast negativeなかったnakatta
did not exist; did not havepotentialあり得るarieru
can exist; possibleconditionalあればareba
if there is