← Japanese deck
verb·n4
遠慮
遠慮します
enryo shimasu.
I'll pass (polite)
今日は遠慮します
kyou wa enryo shimasu.
I'll pass today
遠慮がある
enryo ga aru.
Have reservations / be reserved
遠慮がちだ
enryo gachida.
Somewhat reserved
dictionary遠慮するenryo suru
to refrain / to declinenegative遠慮しないenryo shinai
do not refrain / do not declinepolite遠慮しますenryo shimasu
polite present: I will refrain / I will declinepolite negative遠慮しませんenryo shimasen
polite negative: will not refrainte form遠慮してenryo shite
te-form: refrain and / please refrainpast遠慮したenryo shita
refrained / declinedpast negative遠慮しなかったenryo shinakatta
didn't refrain / didn't declinepotential遠慮できるenryo dekiru
can refrain / can declinepassive遠慮されるenryo sareru
to be refrained/treated with reservecausative遠慮させるenryo saseru
make/let someone refrainconditional遠慮すればenryo sureba
if (someone) refrains / if you declinevolitional遠慮しようenryo shiyou
let's refrain / I'll refrain